Estradiol
Generic Name:
Estradiol - Transdermal Weekly (ess-truh-DYE-all)
Typical Brand Name(s): Climara
Warning
Estradiol has been reported to increase the chance of womb (endometrial)
cancer in women who have been through menopause. This risk appears
to depend on the length of time this drug is used and the amount
of estrogen per dose. If you use Estradiol for an extended period,
you should be evaluated at least every 6 months. If you experience
abnormal vaginal bleeding, notify your doctor promptly. Estradiol
is not effective in preventing or treating a tendency to lose a
fetus (natural habitual abortion) nor the threat of losing a fetus.
Estradiol must not be used during pregnancy because its use may
result in birth defects or cancer later in the child's life. If
you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, consult your doctor
immediately to discuss the risk to the fetus.
Most important fact about
this Drug
Estrogens are hormones used for replacement in
women who are no longer producing proper amounts. Estradiol is used
to treat symptoms associated with menopause, to prevent bone weakening
(osteoporosis) and for certain conditions in which hormone levels
are low.
Are There Possible Side
Effects?
Estradiol may cause dizziness, headache, lightheadedness,
stomach upset, bloating, or nausea. These effects should disappear
as your body adjusts to the medication. If they continue or become
bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor if you experience:
- Severe Depression
- Pain in the groin
- severe pain in the calf
- sudden severe headache
- chest pain
- shortness of breath
- lumps in the breast
- weakness or tingling in the
arm or leg
- yellowing of the eyes or
skin
If you notice other
effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
What
special precautions should I follow?
Before you use Estradiol, tell your doctor
your entire medical history, including: family medical history
(especially breast lumps and cancer); high blood pressure; diabetes;
asthma; epilepsy (seizures); migraine headaches; liver disease,
heart disease, kidney disease; depression; toxemia (high blood
pressure during pregnancy); jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)
during pregnancy; excessive weight gain and fluid retention
(bloating) during the menstrual cycle; uterine fibroid tumors,
any allergies. Depending on strength, Estradiol may cause a
patchy, darkening of the skin on the face (melasma). Higher
strengths are more likely to cause melasma. Sunlight may intensify
this darkening and you may need to avoid prolonged sun exposure
and sunlamps. Consult your doctor regarding use of sunscreens
and protective clothing. Before having surgery, tell the doctor
that you use Estradiol. Do not use Estradiol if you are pregnant
or breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using Estradiol,
stop using it and contact your doctor. Estradiol may cause fetal
harm. Cigarette smoking can increase the chance of blood clots
while using Estradiol (especially in women past the age of 35).
What
About Interactions With Other Drugs?
Tell your doctor of all prescription and
nonprescription drugs you may use, especially:
seizure drugs, barbiturates, corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone),
cimetidine, rifampin, thyroid. This product can affect the results
of certain lab tests. Make sure laboratory personnel and your
doctors know you use Estradiol. Do not start or stop any medicine
without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Overdose
If overdose is suspected, remove the patch. Contact
your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and
stomach cramps.
What If I Miss A Dose?
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as remembered;
do not use if it is almost time for the next dose, instead, skip
the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up"
the dose to catch up.
How Should It Be Stored?
Store at room temperature away from sunlight
and moisture.
Anything Else I Should Know?
If the area around the patch becomes red, itchy
or irritated, try a new site. If the irritation continues or becomes
worse, notify your doctor. NOTE: The above information
is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that the use of the product
is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before taking the product.
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