What
Is It Used For?
METOCLOPRAMIDE (Reglan) has a number
of uses. Metoclopramide increases the movements of the stomach
and intestines. It can help treat heartburn in patients who
suffer from a backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus,
often called "GERD". It is also used for diabetic
gastroparesis, a condition in some diabetics that causes discomfort,
heartburn, nausea, and a feeling of fullness after meals.
It can also be used for other purposes, like hiccups. Generic
metoclopramide tablets are available.
How Is It Used?
Take metoclopramide tablets by mouth. Follow
the directions on the prescription label. Swallow the tablets
with a drink of water. Take metoclopramide on an empty stomach,
about 30 minutes before eating. Take your doses at regular
intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.
Contact your pediatrician or health care
professional regarding the use of this medicine in children.
Special care may be needed.
What should my health
care professional know before I take Metoclopramide?
They need to know if you have any of these conditions:
- Asthma
- Breast cancer
- Depression
- G6PD deficiency
- High blood pressure
- Kidney disease
- Methemoglobin reductase deficiency
- Parkinson's disease or a movement disorder
- Pheochromocytoma
- Seizures (convulsions)
- Stomach obstruction, bleeding, or perforation
- An unusual or allergic reaction to metoclopramide, procainamide,
sulfites, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
- Pregnant or trying to get pregnant
- Breast-feeding
Are There Possible
Side Effects?
Serious or limiting side effects are uncommon,
but may include:
- Breast enlargement
in men or women, or production of breast-milk in women who
are not breast-feeding
- Change in the way you
walk (shuffling feet)
- Difficulty moving,
speaking or swallowing
- Drooling, lip smacking,
or rapid movements of the tongue
- Involuntary or uncontrollable
movements of the eyes, head, arms and legs
- Irregular heartbeat
or palpitations
- Muscle twitches and
spasms
- Skin rash
- Unusual tiredness or
weakness
Side effects that usually do not require medical
attention (report to your prescriber or health care professional
if they continue or are bothersome):
- Depression
- Diarrhea
- Difficulty sleeping
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Menstrual changes
- Restlessness or nervousness
- Sexual difficulties (decreased sexual desire or impotence)
What
About Interactions With Other Drugs?
- Alcohol
- Bromocriptine
- Cyclosporine
- Digoxin
- Medicines for diabetes, including insulin
- Medicines that treat diarrhea
- Medicines for hay fever and other allergies
- Medicines for mental depression
- Medicines for mental problems or psychotic disturbances
- Medicines for Parkinson's disease, like levodopa
- Medicines for sleep or for pain
Tell your prescriber or health care professional
about all other medicines you are taking, including non-prescription
medicines, nutritional supplements, or herbal products. Also
tell your prescriber or health care professional if you are
a frequent user of drinks with caffeine or alcohol, if you
smoke, or if you use illegal drugs. These may affect the way
your medicine works. Check with your health care professional
before stopping or starting any of your medicines.
What should I watch
for while taking Metoclopramide?
It may take a few weeks for your stomach condition to improve
on this medicine.
You may get drowsy or dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery,
or do anything that needs mental alertness until you know
how metoclopramide affects you. Alcohol can increase drowsiness
or dizziness; avoid alcoholic drinks.
If you are going to have surgery, tell your prescriber or
health care professional that you are taking metoclopramide.
What If I Miss A
Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as
you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only
that dose. Do not take double or extra doses.
How Should It Be
Stored?
Keep out of the reach of children in a
container that small children cannot open.
Store at room temperature
between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F). Throw away
any unused medicine after the expiration date.
NOTE: The above
information is intended to supplement, not substitute for,
the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist,
or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed
to indicate that the use of the product is safe, appropriate,
or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional
before taking the product. |