Generic Name: Tretinoin
Brand Name: Renova
Tretinoin is used for the treatment of acne. It works by keeping
skin pores clear. It is also used to treat fine wrinkles, dark
spots, or rough skin on the face caused by damaging UV light
of the sun. Tretinoin may also be used to treat other skin diseases
as determined by your doctor/pharmacist.
How Is It Used?
Before applying topical tretinoin, the affected area of the
skin should be cleansed with soap and dried. Patients should
then wait 20 to 30 minutes before applying tretinoin, gently
rubbing it into the affected area. The hands should be washed
immediately after application. Tretinoin is most often prescribed
once daily, usually at bedtime.
Are There Possible Side Effects?
Following the application of tretinoin to the skin, there often
is local inflammation. This reaction disappears when treatment
is stopped. Mild stinging or a sensation of warmth also can
occur when applying tretinoin. Dryness, scaling, and redness
occur frequently. If severe redness, vesicles or crusting develops,
a physician should be notified immediately and tretinoin stopped.
It may be possible to restart therapy with a lower concentration.
What particular precautions should I follow?
For use of tretinoin, the following should be considered:
Allergies-tell your doctor if you have ever
had any unusual or allergic reaction to acitretin, etretinate,
isotretinoin, tretinoin, or vitamin A preparations.
Pregnancy-Tretinoin has not been studied in
pregnant women. Before using this medicine, make sure your doctor
knows if you are pregnant or if you may become pregnant.
Breast-feeding-It's not known yet whether tretinoin
passes into the breast milk. Mothers who are using this medicine
and who wish to breast-feed should discuss this with their doctors.
Children-Studies on this medicine have been
done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information
comparing use of this medicine in children with use in other
age groups.
Older adults-many medicines have not been studied
specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known
whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults
or if they cause different side effects or problems in older
people.
Other medicines-although certain medicines
should not be used together at all, in other cases two different
medicines may be used together even if an interaction might
occur.
Other medical problems-the presence of other
medical problems may affect the use of tretinoin. Make sure
you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems,
especially: